General Description:

Scaevola is a genus of about 130 species which occur mainly in Western Australia but are also found in the eastern states and overseas in New Guinea, Indonesia, Pacific islands, Africa and the Caribbean. They are mostly small, herbaceous plants distinguished by their fan-shaped flowers.

Scaevola aemula is probably the most commonly grown species. Because of its wide range, a number of forms exist but, in cultivation, it is typically a sub-shrub to about 150mm high by a width of half a metre. The leaves are 10 to 50 mm long, oval or wedge shaped and sometimes toothed. Flowers are seen in spring and summer, are usually pink, mauve or purple (occasionally white) and 25-30 mm in diameter. In recent years a number of selected forms have appeared in the nursery trade with specific flower colour and/or growth habit.

This is a reasonably hardy to very hardy species in well drained, moist soils in temperate climates. However, some care in selection of forms is advisable because those native to semi arid areas may not grow well in areas of high rainfall, and vice-versa. A position in full sun or light shade is usually suitable and the species makes an excellent subject for a hanging basket.

Propagation is difficult from seed but cuttings strike very easily from firm, current season’s growth.